ADHD Medications - What You Need to Know

To bring control and order back in line for those afflicted with ADHD, there are several medications that are typically used and have been proven to be very effective.

For people with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), life can be in a constant tailspin. To bring control and order back in line, medication is typically used and very effective. Keep in mind that ADHD medicine is usually not the only treatment but it is widely used and it works. The type of ADHD medicine prescribed depends on a number of factors such as the age of the person with the disorder, the level of severity, and the doctor prescribing it. However, common types of ADHD medicine include:

Methylphenidate (branded as Concerta and Ritalin)

Dextroamphetamine (branded as Dexedrine and Dextrostat)

D and 1-Amphetamin Racemic Mixture (branded as Adderall)

Pemoline (branded as Cylert)

Atomoxetine (branded as Stratera)

Clonidine (branded as Catapres)

Desipramine (branded as Norpramin)

Imipramine (branded as Tofranil)

Buproprion (branded as Wellbutrin)

The interesting thing about ADHD medicine is that while it can produce a stimulating effect in the majority of people without ADHD, it has the complete opposite effect, a calming sensation for both adults and children with ADHD. One of the main considerations a doctor will look at prior to prescribing any type of ADHD medicine is the potential side effects. Typically, this type of medication will cause a decrease in appetite, along with headache or stomach.

For children taking ADHD medicine, they will often experience weight loss, and sometimes, have trouble sleeping. The specific side effects that the child and parent would want to pay attention to most includes rapid heartbeat, chest pain, or vomiting. The key with ADHD medicine is to have the child take the lowest possible dose while still bringing the level of hyperactivity under control.

Additionally, ADHD medicine should not be prescribed until the doctor has reviewed any other medication being taken. Many times, doctors and parents will agree that the child gets drug-free weekends whereby nothing is taking on Saturday or Sunday. This usually does not lessen the effect of the drug but it gives the child a break. In addition to giving the body a break, it helps the child have an emotional break, feeling like a normal kid. Just be sure this is in agreement with the doctor and not just something, you do on your own.

For the child taking ADHD medicine, it is important that they take the drug exactly as directed by the doctor. If your child begins to have side effects or if you feel the drug is not working, rather than stop treatment, talk to your doctor first. Remember, it is common for the person with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder to go through more than one type of medication before finding "the one" that works best. During the initial treatment phase, you and your child will need to be patient and realize that changes are possible. Even when the correct medication is found, it takes time to build up in the body before becoming effective.